Tranche 1 · Bullion dealers

AML compliance for bullion dealers

Buying and selling bullion is a designated service. High-value physical transactions demand reliable identity verification, screening and record-keeping that do not obstruct legitimate trade.

Am I captured?

Buying and selling bullion is a designated service.

Not sure? Read the Am I in scope? guide →

Designated services include:

  • Buying bullion
  • Selling bullion

Jewellers and coin dealers may also be captured here or under precious metals and stones, depending on what they actually sell.

Your obligations

If you provide a designated service, you are a reporting entity. You must enrol with AUSTRAC, run a risk-based AML/CTF program, identify and monitor clients, keep records and report when the law requires it. Treat a bullion sale like any other high-value designated service: identify the customer, screen them, and keep the invoice and ID with the lot. Threshold and cash rules still apply.

01

AUSTRAC enrolment

Enrol with AUSTRAC and keep the enrolment current — including nominating a Compliance Officer. Enrolment is how AUSTRAC knows you are a reporting entity and how it contacts you.

02

Risk assessment

Document how your bullion business could be used for money laundering or terrorism financing — customers, products, transaction channels and geography — and keep that assessment current as your operations change.

03

AML/CTF program

Put in writing how your bullion business will meet its AML/CTF duties: who does what, how clients are identified, how higher-risk work is handled, how staff are trained and how you will check the program still works.

04

Customer due diligence

Identify the client (and beneficial owners where relevant), verify that identity, screen for PEPs, sanctions and adverse media, and apply extra checks when risk is higher. Repeat when circumstances change.

05

Reporting

Submit suspicious matter reports to AUSTRAC when you form a suspicion, and any other reports that apply to your services. Do not tip the client off that a report has been made or is being considered.

06

Record-keeping

Keep the program, risk assessment, identification records and transaction records for at least seven years so you can show AUSTRAC what you did and why.

This is a plain-English guide, not a determination of your status. If unsure, use the Am I in scope? guide or speak with us.

How Trancher helps

Identity verification, screening and record-keeping around high-value bullion transactions, with the invoice, ID and supporting evidence kept together for audit.

Risk assessment and AUSTRAC-aligned program builder

Client verification (KYC/KYB) with PEPs, sanctions and adverse media screening

Ongoing monitoring and risk scoring

Reporting support (SMRs)

Staff training modules

Audit-ready records and dashboard

Three clear paths

Choose the level of support that works for your business — use Trancher within your existing AML/CTF operations, add expert support where needed, or have agreed activities managed for you.

Path 1

Self-managed

Use Trancher within your existing AML/CTF program, with clear workflows and built-in guidance.

From $9.99 per week.

Path 2

Self-managed + expert support

Use the platform day to day and bring in our compliance specialists when you need help with implementation, risk assessment, program updates, onboarding, training or operational reviews.

Path 3

Fully managed by our experts

Ask our experienced compliance specialists to manage agreed AML compliance activities on your business’s behalf.

How long does it take?

Most firms move from start to operational compliance within weeks.

  1. Days 1–7

    Enrolment and risk assessment underway

  2. Days 8–21

    Workflows live and team trained

  3. Thereafter

    Fully operational and audit-ready

See how it works →

Questions from bullion dealers

Am I captured?

Buying and selling bullion is a designated service. Jewellers and coin dealers may also be captured here or under precious metals and stones, depending on what they actually sell.

What are the deadlines?

[Answer needed — deadlines and enrolment timing for Tranche 1 entities]

What goes in the program?

[Answer needed — program content for a bullion dealer]

What does CDD look like in practice?

[Answer needed — CDD in practice for bullion dealers]

How is KYC/KYB charged?

Every verification check triggers one transaction. If you are identifying individuals within an entity (for example directors, beneficial owners or authorised persons), each individual check is a separate transaction and is charged accordingly.

All FAQs →

Ready to simplify compliance?

Book a short overview or speak with our in-house specialists about the right path for your firm.